What Does 'CDFS (Compact Disc File System)' Mean?
The Compact Disc File System, also known as CDFS, is a file system used to store and access data on a compact disc. It was developed in the late 1980s as a means to save and get information from CD-ROMs, which were a new and popular form of data storage at the time. CDFS is based on the ISO 9660 standard, which defines the structure and organization of data on a CD.
CDFS is a read-only file system, meaning that it is not possible to modify or delete existing files or create new ones on a CD using CDFS. This is because CDs are designed to be a permanent and immutable type of data storage. However, it is possible to create a new CD utilizing CDFS and copy files to it.
CDFS features
One of the key features of CDFS is its ability to store and access data on a CD using long filenames. Prior to CDFS, the maximum length of a filename was 8 characters, with a 3-character extension. This made it difficult to store and access data on CDs, as the short filenames made it hard to distinguish between different files.
CDFS lets you use filenames that are up to 255 characters long. This makes it easier to organize and find data on CDs.
CDFS also supports the use of subdirectories, which allows for the organization of data on a CD in a hierarchical structure. This makes it convenient to locate and access specific files on a CD, as they can be organized in a logical and intuitive manner.
In addition to long filenames and subdirectories, CDFS also supports the use of file attributes. File attributes are metadata associated with a file that provide information about the file, such as its size, creation date, and access permissions. CDFS uses file attributes to store this information, which simplifies the process of managing and accessing data on a CD.
CDFS is supported by most operating systems, including Windows, macOS, and Linux. This means that it is possible to access data on a CD using CDFS on various devices and platforms.
CDFS advantages
One of the major benefits of CDFS is that it is compatible with many different hardware and software platforms. Because CDFS is based on the ISO 9660 standard, it is supported by a wide range of CD-ROM drives and software applications. This makes it easy to access data on a CD using CDFS, regardless of the hardware or software being used.
Another advantage of CDFS is its ability to store and access large amounts of data. CD-ROMs have a capacity of up to 700 MB, which is significantly more than the capacity of floppy disks and other forms of data storage at the time.
This made CD-ROMs a popular choice for storing large amounts of data, such as software applications, multimedia content, and other types of data. CDFS made it possible to store and access this data on CD-ROMs in a convenient and efficient manner.
CDFS limitations
Despite its advantages, CDFS has some limitations. One of its main limitations is its read-only nature, which means that it is not possible to modify or delete existing files or create new ones on a CD using CDFS. This can be inconvenient in some situations, as it means that it is not possible to update or delete data on a CD.
Another limitation of CDFS is its inability to support file compression. File compression is a technique used to reduce the size of a file by eliminating redundant data. This can be useful for storing large files on a CD, as it allows for more data to be stored on a single disc. But CDFS does not support file compression, which means that it is not possible to compress
CDFS properties
CDFS describes several disc properties that are used to store and access data on a CD.
One of these properties is the volume attribute, which provides information about the CD itself, like the CD’s name and the date it was created. CDFS stores this information in the volume descriptor, which is a data structure located at the beginning of the CD.
The volume descriptor also has information about the CD’s file system, such as the version of CDFS being used and the maximum length of filenames and subdirectories.
Another property specified by CDFS is the file attributes, which provide information about individual files on the CD. CDFS stores this information in the file descriptor, which is a data structure located within the CD’s data storage area.
The file descriptor tells you how big the file is, when it was made, and who can access it. It also gives you a pointer to where the file is on the CD.
CDFS also specifies the overall data structure of a CD, for example, the header size and the data storage area. The header of a CD is a small area at the beginning of the CD that contains the volume descriptor and other information about the CD.
The data storage area is the portion of the CD where the actual data files are stored. CDFS defines the size and layout of these areas, as well as the format and organization of the data within them.
CDFS is a complex and comprehensive file system that is designed to store and access data on a CD in a convenient and efficient manner. It provides a range of features and capabilities that make it easy to organize and access data on a CD, including long filenames, subdirectories, and file attributes.
Disc images
Disc images can be saved using the CDFS standard, which is commonly known as the ISO 9660 standard. These disc images are essentially a virtual representation of a CD, and they contain all of the data and information that would be stored on a physical CD, namely the volume descriptor, file descriptors, and the actual data files.
Disc images saved using the CDFS standard are typically saved with an ISO file extension. This is a common file format for disc images, and it is supported by a wide range of software applications, including CD/DVD burning software and virtualization software.
Disc images saved using the CDFS standard can be used to create physical CDs using CD/DVD burning software.
This process is usually referred to as “burning an ISO,” and it involves writing the data from the disc image to a physical CD using a CD or DVD burner. Once the disc image has been burned to a CD, it can be accessed using a CD-ROM drive or other device that is capable of reading CDs.
Disc images saved using the CDFS standard can also be used to create virtual CDs using virtualization software. This involves creating a virtual CD drive on a computer and mounting the disc image to the virtual drive.
The virtual CD drive behaves in a similar manner to a physical CD-ROM drive, and it makes it easyer for users to access the data on the disc image as if it were a physical CD.
Generally speaking, the ability to save disc images using the CDFS standard is a useful feature that allows for the creation and distribution of CDs in a convenient and efficient manner. CDFS is especially helpful when creating CDs with a large amount of data, as it enables the data to be stored in a single file rather than requiring multiple physical CDs.