What Does 'Ultra DMA (Ultra Direct Memory Access)' Mean?
Ultra DMA (Ultra Direct Memory Access) is a data transfer technology used in computers to improve the speed of data transfer between the computer’s hard disk drive and the system memory.
It was developed as an enhancement to the original DMA (Direct Memory Access) technology, which was used to transfer data between devices without involving the computer’s central processing unit (CPU).
Ultra DMA was introduced in the late 1990s as a way to further improve the speed and efficiency of data transfer between the hard drive and system memory.
Ultra-DMA benefits
One of the most notable advantages of Ultra DMA is that it allows for much faster data transfer rates than the original DMA technology. While the original DMA technology had a maximum transfer rate of about 8 megabytes per second, Ultra DMA is capable of transfer rates of up to 100 megabytes per second.
This significantly improves the speed at which data can be accessed from the hard drive, which can lead to faster overall performance of the computer.
Ultra-DMA works by using a dedicated channel for data transfer between the hard drive and system memory. This dedicated channel is separate from the channels used for other types of data transfer, such as networking or input/output (I/O) operations.
This gives the Ultra DMA the capacity to transfer data much more efficiently and at higher speeds than other types of data transfer.
Another benefit of Ultra DMA is that it makes possible faster data transfer between the hard drive and system memory, which can lead to improved computer performance. It is particularly useful for applications that require fast access to large amounts of data, like video editing or gaming.
Ultra DMA is also relatively easy to use, as it is typically enabled by default on most modern computers. But if Ultra DMA is not turned on on your computer for some reason, you may need to turn it on manually in the BIOS settings.
Ultra-DMA features
One of the major features of Ultra DMA is its support for multiple devices. While the original DMA technology could only support a single device at a time, Ultra DMA can support up to eight devices simultaneously.
This creates the possibility for more efficient data transfer between multiple devices on different hard drives or optical drives.
Ultra-DMA versions
There are several different versions of Ultra DMA, which are identified by a number following the “Ultra” designation.
The different versions of Ultra DMA correspond to different transfer rates, with higher numbers indicating faster transfer rates. For example, Ultra DMA 33 has a maximum transfer rate of 33 megabytes per second, while Ultra DMA 66 has a maximum transfer rate of 66 megabytes per second.
Note: In order to use Ultra DMA, both the hard drive and the computer’s motherboard must support it. Most modern hard drives and motherboards come with Ultra DMA support built in, but it is important to check to make sure that both the hard drive and motherboard are compatible with Ultra DMA before attempting to use it.
Conclusion
Ultra-DMA is a technology that enhances the speed and efficiency of moving data between the hard drive and system memory. It is an enhancement of the original DMA technology and is capable of transfer rates of up to 100 megabytes per second.
Ultra DMA is supported by most modern hard drives and motherboards and is particularly useful for applications that require fast access to large amounts of data. Altogether, Ultra DMA is an important technology that helps improve the performance of modern computers.